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All Protocols
Sterilization

Equipment Sterilization Protocols

7 min read
Standard Operating Procedure
Equipment Sterilization Protocols

Why Sterile Technique Matters

Peptide solutions are excellent growth media for bacteria. A single contamination event can:

  • Render your peptide unusable
  • Produce harmful endotoxins
  • Consume peptide as a nutrient source
  • Produce enzymes that degrade the peptide

Proper sterilization and aseptic technique prevent these issues and protect your investment.

Workspace Preparation

Surface Cleaning

  • Wipe down work surface with 70% isopropyl alcohol
  • Allow to air dry completely (at least 1 minute)
  • Use lint-free wipes to avoid leaving fibers
  • Repeat before each session

Creating a Clean Field

  • Lay out a clean, disposable paper towel or sterile drape
  • Organize all supplies before beginning
  • Keep contaminated items separate from clean supplies
  • Work away from air vents or drafts

Laminar Flow Hoods

For critical applications, a laminar flow hood provides HEPA-filtered air that dramatically reduces airborne contamination. Not required for routine work but highly recommended for sensitive preparations.

Vial and Stopper Sterilization

Pre-Sealed Vials (Recommended)

Pre-sealed sterile vials with rubber stoppers are the safest option. Simply wipe the stopper with an alcohol swab before puncturing.

Empty Vials for Custom Solutions

  • Purchase pre-sterilized vials whenever possible
  • If sterilizing yourself, autoclave glass vials at 121°C for 15 minutes
  • Rubber stoppers can be autoclaved separately or purchased sterile
  • Allow to cool completely before use

Personal Protective Equipment

Gloves

  • Use powder-free nitrile or latex gloves
  • Change gloves if they touch non-sterile surfaces
  • Spray gloves with 70% alcohol before handling sterile materials

Additional PPE for Sensitive Work

  • Lab coat or clean long sleeves
  • Face mask (reduces contamination from breathing)
  • Hair covering if working near open containers

Syringe and Needle Handling

  • Always use individually wrapped, sterile syringes and needles
  • Never reuse needles between vials
  • Do not touch the needle with anything except the vial stopper
  • If the needle touches any surface, replace it immediately
  • Dispose of sharps in proper sharps containers

Never Recap Used Needles

Recapping is a common cause of needlestick injuries. Either use a one-handed scoop technique or place directly into sharps container.

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